Papers on media and discussant effects by Gabor Toka

This page tries to provide links to the latest available version of each relevant paper.

To access the papers, click on the links where available or email me to obtain a scanned copy.

Tóka, Gábor, 2009. "Expressive vs. Instrumental Motivation of Turnout, Partisanship and Political Learning." in The Comparative Study of Electoral Systems, edited by Hans-Dieter Klingemann. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Tóka, Gábor. 2004. “Can Voters be Equal? A Cross-National Analysis. Part 2.” The Review of Sociology 10 (1): 47-65.

“The Impact of Turnout on Election Outcomes in a Cross-national Perspective.” Paper presented at the panel on Comparative European Political Behavior at the 14th International Conference of Europeanists organized by the Council for European Studies in Chicago, IL, 11-13 March 2004.

Tóka, Gábor. 2003. “Can Voters be Equal? A Cross-National Analysis. Part 1.” The Review of Sociology 9 (2): 51-72.

Tóka, Gábor. 2002. "Voter Inequality, Turnout and Information Effects in a Cross-National Perspective." Helen Kellogg Institute Working Paper Series No. 297. Notre Dame, IN: The Helen Kellogg Institute for International Studies at the University of Notre Dame.

“Negative Information and Citizens’ Political Involvement.” Paper prepared for presentation at the ECPR Joint Sessions of Workshops at Turin, Italy, 22-27 March 2002.

For other papers and listings by topic, click here.